Original Part
Linear Voltage Regulator IC Positive Fixed 1 Output 1.5A SOT-223-5

Alternative Part
Linear Voltage Regulator IC Positive Fixed 1 Output 1.5A SOT-223-5

Linear Voltage Regulator IC Positive Fixed 1 Output 1.5A SOT-223-5

1. Substitution Conclusion for LP3962EMP-2.5/NOPB
From the perspective of core electrical specifications and package, the LP3962 can essentially achieve a pin-for-pin direct replacement. However, there are clear degradations in its key performance parameters. Firstly, its quiescent current (9 mA) is significantly higher than that of the original LP3872 (5 mA). Under light-load or standby conditions, the LP3962 will exhibit higher self-consumption, leading to reduced overall system efficiency. Secondly, its datasheet does not provide Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) data, whereas the LP3872 explicitly specifies an excellent 73dB to 57dB. The absence of this critical information makes the LP3962's performance in suppressing input supply ripple and noise unclear and likely inferior to the original part.
For applications sensitive to efficiency or with stringent requirements for supply purity (e.g., precision analog circuits, RF modules), this substitution is not recommended. If intended solely for powering digital circuits where cost and quiescent current are not critical concerns, and the input supply is relatively clean, it could serve as a cost-reduction alternative. However, empirical testing is mandatory to verify that the output noise meets the application's requirements.
2. Substitution Conclusion for LP3965EMP-2.5/NOPB
The LP3965's parameters are identical to those of the LP3962. Therefore, its substitution conclusion is exactly the same: it offers feasibility for physical and basic electrical drop-in replacement, but suffers from the same two significant downgrades—higher quiescent current (9 mA vs. the original 5 mA) and the lack of specified PSRR performance.
The increased quiescent current directly results in higher system standby power consumption and lower efficiency. The ambiguity of the PSRR data introduces an uncertain risk regarding the circuit's ability to reject supply noise after substitution. In summary, this part is only suitable for non-critical digital load scenarios where higher quiescent current is acceptable and supply noise immunity is not a concern.
Prior to implementing this substitution, it is essential to conduct testing within the actual application environment. This testing should evaluate the worst-case input ripple and load transients to ensure the output voltage stability meets the system's requirements.
Analysis ID: C33B-F9C2000
Based on part parameters and for reference only. Not to be used for procurement or production.
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