1. LM358PW Substitution Conclusion In most general-purpose, non-precision low-voltage applications, the LM358PW can directly replace the LM2904AM8-13. Their core parameters—such as bandwidth, slew rate, and output current—are identical, and they are pin-compatible. The key differences are as follows: First, the input offset voltage (3 mV for the LM358PW versus 1 mV for the LM2904AM8-13) may introduce greater static error in replacement scenarios involving amplification or comparison circuits requiring high DC accuracy. Second, the maximum supply voltage (30 V for the LM358PW compared to 36 V for the LM2904AM8-13) makes the substitution unfeasible if the original circuit operates above 30 V. Third, the lower quiescent current of the LM358PW will slightly reduce system power consumption after replacement. Substitution is viable for applications with a supply voltage ≤30 V and non-critical input offset voltage requirements. However, attention must be paid to potential PCB layout adjustments due to the slightly wider TSSOP package compared to the MSOP package of the LM2904AM8-13.